How Long Do Guinea Pigs Live? Is Guinea Pig The Right Pet For You

Guenon pigs have several attractive characteristics, including their tiny size, kind nature, and ability to form close bonds with their owners. However, much like any other pet, they need attention and care. So, how long do guinea pigs live?

How Long Do Guinea Pigs Live

The typical lifespan of a guinea pig is between five and eight years. A few other little pets can live longer than this: hamsters, gerbils, mice, and rats.

Before introducing one of these animals into your house, it is vital to study the species. Guinea pigs need exceptional food, well-designed cages, and distinct medical requirements.

Average Lifespan of a Guinea Pig

However, there have been cases when the animals have survived far longer. The average lifespan of a domestic guinea pig is five years. Sometimes the lifespan can increase up to 8 years. 

Guinea Pigs Live 1-4 Years as Prey in Extreme Environments

Sow and boar describe male and female guinea pigs, respectively.

In general, boars are bigger than pigs, weighing in at about 2-2.5 pounds. The average weight of a sow is 1.5-2 pounds. The life cycle of a guinea pig is both distinctive and brisk:

  • The average incubation time is 68 days.
  • The average litter size is four pups. However, litters of more than ten have been seen.
  • Open-eyed puppies are weaned at 21 days.
  • Boars mature around 3-4 months but may show male behavior sooner.
  • Six to eight months after birth, sows are mature enough to become pregnant six to eight months after birth, although they may do it sooner.
  • At three years old, guinea pigs exhibit indications of age or chronic illness.
  • Preventing sows from reproducing is a significant problem in their health care. Between 9 and 12 months, the guinea pig’s pelvis unites.
Guinea pig

If the sow’s pelvis shuts, the puppies can not fit through the birth canal. Many pregnant guinea pigs die at delivery, therefore leaving breeding to professionals and vets.

If animals are not bred, they should not be kept together if they are intact. A guinea pig’s genetics may potentially have a role in its lifespan.

The hairless variety, termed the thin guinea pig, lives 7-8 years, while others live four years. More study is needed to establish breed longevity, although nutrition and care may affect all guinea pigs’ lifetime.

Lifespan of a Guinea Pig

Is A Guinea Pig Or A Hamster Better? You should make your choice on your understanding of the available possibilities.

What Factors Affect Your Guinea Pig’s Lifespan?

Your pig’s genetics are essential in determining the animal’s overall health. Numerous health disorders may be passed on to any animal, including humans.

Genetic Risks or Illness May Shorten a Pig's Life

A breeder may have a significant impact on the health of your pet in this area. Breeders that care about their reputation will only work with the finest animals.

They will not breed pigs with significant health issues. Frequent testing assures healthy, disease-free pigs.

Breeding, on the other hand, can only go so far. Diet and care are important once you have a pig. Next, learn how to keep your pig healthy and safe.

Despite your best efforts, pigs do not always survive as long as you would. “Luck” (uncontrollable circumstances) affects its longevity significantly.

A pig’s life might end prematurely with a genetic risk or unexpected sickness. Owners can manage their pet’s health, barring unanticipated situations.

Why do some Guinea Pigs live longer?

Genes affect guinea pigs’ lifespan. While many guinea pigs are saved or adopted, inquire about the average lifespan of the breeder’s pigs if you want to buy one. Good guinea pig care is essential. Many pet retailers and corporations sell guinea pig products without safety testing.

Why do some Guinea Pigs live longer
  • If a product promises to be excellent for guinea pigs, it does not imply it is. 
  • Good guinea pig care involves sufficient grass hay, veggies, and pellets.
  • Guinea pigs need vitamin C supplements since they can not generate them themselves.
  • Temperature-controlled housing
  • Guinea pigs need safe, enriching, and exercise-inducing toys.
  • Veterinary care

How to Extend Your Guinea Pig’s Lifespan

Want the best for your guinea pig? Follow these guidelines.

Visit Your Guinea Pig's Vet Every Six to Twelve Months
  • Feed Oxbow grass hay, different veggies, and pellets daily.
  • Serve a variety of dishes regularly 
  • Monitor your guinea pig’s weight weekly.
  • See a vet every 6-12 months.
  • After three years, get your guinea pig’s bloodwork checked every 6-12 months.
  • Vitamin C supplements
  • Keep your cavy entertained with rotating toys.

Guinea pigs are herd animals and must not be housed alone unless they have health or temperament difficulties.

  • At least 1 hour of supervised exercise every day is recommended.
  • Daily exam for sickness
  • Change bedding and water bowls regularly.
  • Ventilate your guinea pig’s cage.
Guinea pig

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Do Guinea Pigs Still Live in the Wild?

Guinea pigs, also called cavies, are domesticated rodent species (Cavia porcellus). They were originally native to South America. However, they have been popular for thousands of years as pets and food, and this species no longer exists in the wild.

Do Guinea Pigs Still Live in the Wild

2. How Long Can a Guinea Pig Live With Bloat?

If there is no recovery, death is excruciating. This condition will be fatal if left untreated. An advanced case will have liquid from the nose and mouth, and death often occurs soon after the initial symptoms, often within 12 hours.

3. How Long Can Guinea Pigs Live Without Food?

Guinea pigs can not go without food for very long at all. They will die from starvation within 2–3 days. However, severe and permanent damage can occur much sooner. If you’re planning to be away, give Guinea Pigs extra food or ask a friend or family member to check up on your GPs.

Guinea pig

Final Words

So there you have the answer, “how long do guinea pigs live.” In conclusion, having a pet that may live for five to eight years, like a guinea pig, can be a wise decision. 

With the right environment, food, and companionship, you can help ensure that your pet’s lifespan is as long and healthy as possible. You will succeed as a guinea pig parent if you treat it like a little kid.

Lisa G

Meet Lisa G, the founder and author of RodentsFact.com. With over 3 years of experience studying and observing various species of rodents. Lisa has established herself as a credible expert in the field. Her passion for these often-overlooked animals shines through in her in-depth articles and engaging writing style. Follow her blog to learn fascinating facts and gain a new appreciation for the furry creatures that share our world.

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